Sikes Adobe Farmhouse
Restoration
July 2003 Progress Report
The following photographs were taken during July 2003.
Framing of the damaged roof
areasand missing
walls are underway.

Shown below is underpinning
work being done
to shore up the crumbling northwest corner of the adobe room. In
the process some of the adobe materials fell away and
will have to be replaced.

This picture shows the new footings
for the west porch. The porch will wrap in a U shape around
the south end of the house.

This photo shows Will Chandler
and Marilen Sedlock carefully examining layers of wallpaper. Their goal is
to identify which layer of wallpaper is most representative of
the Sikes' period and should be recreated and applied as new
wallpaper to the walls, and which walls should have new wallpaper,
based on their documentation of where the original wallpaper
was found. Below the wallpaper layer was a layer of newspapers
that had been glued to the wall to make a smooth surface. It
has been interesting to find and read these newspaper scraps,
most of them dated 1881. Surprisingly, newspapers in German and
Italian have been found, along with a paper published in England.
It appears that the Sikes, although a rural farm family, were
not so out of touch with the world.

The next photo shows the wallpaper
layer they believe is the one that Eliza Sikes papered the
sitting room with when she remodeled in 1881 after Zenas Sikes'
death. 
Many decisions have to be made during
the restoration process, and they have to be made using evidence
uncovered during the restoration and on educated guesses based
on what was common to the period and by using common sense. An
example under discussion now relates to whether Mrs. Sikes had wallpaper
in the bedroom wing. She clearly was fond of wallpaper
as many layers have been found in the sitting room and even the
kitchen. However, there has been no physical evidence found
to date that there was any wallpaper in the bedrooms. Logic
would dictate that she probably did have wallpaper there, at
least in the "Master Bedroom".

One theory is that the original
sand plaster in those rooms was so deteriorated that it was replaced
when some major remodeling was done during the Barnett period remodeling
in 1918. A support for this theory is that none of the bedrooms
currently have a "picture rail", a common feature used to hang
pictures in the Victorian era. The picture above shows
the wood lath underneath the existing plaster layer. Unfortunately
this detail does not provide any answers because this type of construction
prevailed from the Sikes' period until about 1925. Investigation
will continue, because a decision has to be made whether or not
the restored farmhouse should show wallpaper in the bedroom wing.
The contractor is hoping to complete
reconstruction by the end of September.
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